{"id":3231,"date":"2023-03-02T20:24:59","date_gmt":"2023-03-02T19:24:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/nasza-praca\/studia-przypadku\/woda\/"},"modified":"2025-08-21T16:52:30","modified_gmt":"2025-08-21T14:52:30","slug":"woda","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/nasza-praca\/studia-przypadku\/woda\/","title":{"rendered":"Woda"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Znaczna cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 w\u00f3d w UE nadal znajduje si\u0119 poni\u017cej dobrego stanu ekologicznego, gdzie istotnym czynnikiem jest sp\u0142yw sk\u0142adnik\u00f3w od\u017cywczych z rolnictwa. Jest to szczeg\u00f3lnie istotne, gdy\u017c w niekt\u00f3rych krajach nadal wyst\u0119puje nieefektywne wykorzystanie oraz zarz\u0105dzanie zasobami wodnymi. Grupa studi\u00f3w przypadk\u00f3w dotycz\u0105cych wody identyfikuje i ocenia istniej\u0105ce oraz potencjalne interwencje polityki rolno-\u015brodowiskowej na rzecz zr\u00f3wnowa\u017conego zarz\u0105dzania zasobami wodnymi, a tak\u017ce dok\u0142adnie bada motywacje behawioralne i bariery w koordynacji pomi\u0119dzy rolnikami w zakresie ochrony jako\u015bci wody oraz jej wykorzystania. Wykorzystujemy trzy studia przypadk\u00f3w w Europie (w Hiszpania, na W\u0119grzech oraz w Danii), aby uchwyci\u0107 odmienne pogl\u0105dy oraz tradycje stosowane w praktykach zarz\u0105dzania opartego na wsp\u00f3lnej wsp\u00f3\u0142pracy. Studium przypadku w Hiszpanii koncentruje si\u0119 na analizie problem\u00f3w, jakie napotyka rolnictwo ekologiczne w \u015br\u00f3dziemnomorskich systemach irygacyjnych, podczas gdy studium przypadku na W\u0119grzech koncentruje si\u0119 na ocenie opcji politycznych dla zintegrowanego i wydajnego wykorzystania irygacji. Natomiast studium przypadku w Danii bada interwencje polityczne, kt\u00f3re poprawiaj\u0105 jako\u015b\u0107 wody. Metodologicznie wykorzystujemy metody ilo\u015bciowe oraz jako\u015bciowe, w tym dyskusje w grupach fokusowych, wywiady indywidualne, ocen\u0119 ex-post polityki, badania ankietowe, a tak\u017ce eksperymenty ekonomiczne. Grupa studi\u00f3w przypadk\u00f3w dotycz\u0105cych wody zapewnia wa\u017cny wk\u0142ad polityczny w rozwi\u0105zanie problemu sp\u0142ywu sk\u0142adnik\u00f3w od\u017cywczych z rolnictwa i efektywnego wykorzystania wody. <\/p>\n

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Publikacje <\/h2>\n

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\n \n SPI Briefing #2 - Agriculture and Water Resilience\n <\/a>\n <\/h5>\n\n
\n 2026-06-09\n <\/div>\n\n
\n Insights from the European Water Resilience Strategy (2025)\n...\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n Read more\n <\/summary>\n\n
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Insights from the European Water Resilience Strategy (2025)<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/details>\n\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n Pobierz<\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n
\n 9.94 MB\n <\/div>\n\n \n Copy link\n <\/span>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n 10 downloads\n <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>
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\n \n SPI Briefing #2 - Foresight methodology\n <\/a>\n <\/h5>\n\n
\n 2026-06-09\n <\/div>\n\n
\n In this second SPI briefing, we introduce foresight\u2014an approach that helps stakeholders move beyond disagreements, strengthen cooperation and trust, and explore shared pathways toward a desirable future. This is especially relevant for complex and sensitive issues such as collective water use in agriculture,...\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n Read more\n <\/summary>\n\n
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In this second SPI briefing, we introduce foresight\u2014an approach that helps stakeholders move beyond disagreements, strengthen cooperation and trust, and explore shared pathways toward a desirable future. This is especially relevant for complex and sensitive issues such as collective water use in agriculture, a critical resource for food production. The policy corner highlights key insights from the European Water Resilience Strategy (June 2025), the Water Framework Directive (WFD), and highlights regarding water within the new Common Agricultural Policy (CAP).<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/details>\n\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n Pobierz<\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n
\n 13.01 MB\n <\/div>\n\n \n Copy link\n <\/span>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n 5 downloads\n <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>
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\n \n Collective Incentives and Fairness Norms in Agri-Environment Schemes: An Agent-Based Analysis of Cost-Effectiveness\n <\/a>\n <\/h5>\n\n
\n 2026-06-09\n <\/div>\n\n
\n This working paper, with the title \u201cCollective Incentives and Fairness Norms in Agri-Environment Schemes: An Agent-Based Analysis of Cost-Effectiveness\u201d, presents the development of an agent-based model that incorporates behavioural experimental data into the decision-making process. More specifically,...\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n Read more\n <\/summary>\n\n
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This working paper, with the title \u201cCollective Incentives and Fairness Norms in Agri-Environment Schemes: An Agent-Based Analysis of Cost-Effectiveness\u201d, presents the development of an agent-based model that incorporates behavioural experimental data into the decision-making process. More specifically, the model is designed to assess different policy designs for collective agri-environmental schemes aimed at reducing nitrogen leaching and evaluating their cost-effectiveness. Farmer decision-making in the model is twofold. First, it reflects standard profit-maximizing behaviour. Second, following the empirical findings of Zemo, Kahsay, Termansen, and Thorsen (2026), we incorporate a fairness component into decision-making, guided by the theory of fairness developed by Fehr and Schmidt (1999). Accordingly, agents experience disutility when their individual contributions to the collective target are perceived as unfair.<\/p>\n

Overall, the model represents a first and relatively simple approach in its current working paper form. However, the implementation in Julia provides a foundation for future extensions aimed at more accurately capturing decision-making processes.<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/details>\n\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n Pobierz<\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n
\n 8.53 MB\n <\/div>\n\n \n Copy link\n <\/span>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n 8 downloads\n <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>
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\n \n Testowanie zasad projektowania program\u00f3w dzia\u0142a\u0144 zbiorowych w celu zwi\u0119kszenia zr\u00f3wnowa\u017conego wykorzystania zasob\u00f3w wodnych\n <\/a>\n <\/h5>\n\n
\n 2025-09-18\n <\/div>\n\n
\n Zarz\u0105dzanie zasobami wodnymi w skali krajobrazu jest kluczowe dla rozwi\u0105zywania wyzwa\u0144 \u015brodowiskowych i hydrologicznych w rolnictwie europejskim. Ze wzgl\u0119du na fragmentaryczny podzia\u0142 grunt\u00f3w, zarz\u0105dzanie musi wykracza\u0107 poza pojedyncze nieruchomo\u015bci i by\u0107 zgodne z systemami hydrologicznymi,...\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n Read more\n <\/summary>\n\n
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Zarz\u0105dzanie zasobami wodnymi w skali krajobrazu jest kluczowe dla rozwi\u0105zywania wyzwa\u0144 \u015brodowiskowych i hydrologicznych w rolnictwie europejskim. Ze wzgl\u0119du na fragmentaryczny podzia\u0142 grunt\u00f3w, zarz\u0105dzanie musi wykracza\u0107 poza pojedyncze nieruchomo\u015bci i by\u0107 zgodne z systemami hydrologicznymi, co wymaga wsp\u00f3\u0142pracy w ramach zarz\u0105dzania zbiorowego, anga\u017cuj\u0105cego rolnik\u00f3w i innych interesariuszy.<\/p>\n

Niniejsze badanie (Kamie\u0144 milowy 9) dotycz\u0105ce motyw\u00f3w i barier dzia\u0142ania zbiorowego maj\u0105cego na celu ograniczenie wp\u0142ywu na zasoby wodne wykorzystuje zasady projektowania Elinor Ostrom (ang. Design Principles, DPs) jako narz\u0119dzie diagnostyczne do oceny odporno\u015bci instytucjonalnej w trzech przypadkach: zarz\u0105dzanie nawadnianiem w Hiszpanii i na W\u0119grzech oraz regulacja azotu w zlewni w Danii.<\/p>\n

Przypadek hiszpa\u0144ski wykazuje siln\u0105 zgodno\u015b\u0107 z zasadami DPs, charakteryzuje si\u0119 zagnie\u017cd\u017conymi, kierowanymi przez u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w organizacjami oraz prawnym uznaniem praw zbiorowych. Przypadek w\u0119gierski cechuje silna kontrola top-down, ale brak zdolno\u015bci do realizacji skomplikowanych i zbiorowych inicjatyw zarz\u0105dzania wod\u0105, jak r\u00f3wnie\u017c brak niezb\u0119dnej wsp\u00f3\u0142pracy oddolnej, koordynacji i profesjonalnego wsparcia. Przypadek du\u0144ski znacznie odbiega od zasad DPs z powodu ograniczonego zaanga\u017cowania interesariuszy i autonomii u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w.<\/p>\n

Wyniki te pokazuj\u0105, jak kontekst instytucjonalny i projektowanie mechanizm\u00f3w zarz\u0105dzania wp\u0142ywaj\u0105 na legitymacj\u0119 i skuteczno\u015b\u0107 zarz\u0105dzania zasobami wodnymi. Chocia\u017c zasady Ostrom stanowi\u0105 cenn\u0105 miar\u0119 instytucjonaln\u0105, daj\u0105 ograniczony wgl\u0105d w czynniki behawioralne wp\u0142ywaj\u0105ce na udzia\u0142 rolnik\u00f3w.<\/p>\n

Proponujemy, aby przysz\u0142e badania nad zasadami Ostrom uwzgl\u0119dnia\u0142y perspektyw\u0119 behawioraln\u0105, aby lepiej zrozumie\u0107 sukcesy i niepowodzenia zbiorowych program\u00f3w rolno-\u015brodowiskowych w zakresie zr\u00f3wnowa\u017conego korzystania z zasob\u00f3w wodnych. Nasze dalsze prace b\u0119d\u0105 wykracza\u0107 poza analiz\u0119 instytucjonaln\u0105, koncentruj\u0105c si\u0119 na identyfikacji d\u017awigni i barier behawioralnych w zbiorowych programach rolno-\u015brodowiskowych.<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/details>\n\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n Pobierz<\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n
\n 815.40 KB\n <\/div>\n\n \n Copy link\n <\/span>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n 730 downloads\n <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>
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\n \n Okre\u015blenie wk\u0142adu wybranych studi\u00f3w przypadk\u00f3w w projekt VISIONARY\n <\/a>\n <\/h5>\n\n
\n 2025-07-20\n <\/div>\n\n
\n Niniejszy raport (Deliverable 2.2) opiera si\u0119 na wst\u0119pnym koncepcyjnym i analitycznym frameworku projektu VISIONARY i ma na celu zobrazowanie, w jaki spos\u00f3b wybrane studia przypadk\u00f3w w ramach projektu VISIONARY uzupe\u0142niaj\u0105 si\u0119 nawzajem w realizacji kluczowych cel\u00f3w projektu. Raport ma r\u00f3wnie\u017c...\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n Read more\n <\/summary>\n\n
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Niniejszy raport (Deliverable 2.2) opiera si\u0119 na wst\u0119pnym koncepcyjnym i analitycznym frameworku projektu VISIONARY i ma na celu zobrazowanie, w jaki spos\u00f3b wybrane studia przypadk\u00f3w w ramach projektu VISIONARY uzupe\u0142niaj\u0105 si\u0119 nawzajem w realizacji kluczowych cel\u00f3w projektu. Raport ma r\u00f3wnie\u017c na celu kr\u00f3tko przedstawi\u0107 teoretyczne podstawy naszej pracy oraz nakre\u015bli\u0107 podej\u015bcie zastosowane w studiach przypadk\u00f3w.<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/details>\n\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n Pobierz<\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n
\n 1.12 MB\n <\/div>\n\n \n Copy link\n <\/span>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n 966 downloads\n <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>
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\n \n Ulotka projektu Visionary\n <\/a>\n <\/h5>\n\n
\n 2023-11-29\n <\/div>\n\n
\n Wszystkie najwa\u017cniejsze informacje o VISIONARY w skr\u00f3cie.\n...\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n Read more\n <\/summary>\n\n
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Wszystkie najwa\u017cniejsze informacje o VISIONARY w skr\u00f3cie.<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/details>\n\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n Pobierz<\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n
\n 661.48 KB\n <\/div>\n\n \n Copy link\n <\/span>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n 719 downloads\n <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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    All Case studies<\/h2>\n

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    Znaczna cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 w\u00f3d w UE nadal znajduje si\u0119 poni\u017cej dobrego stanu ekologicznego, gdzie istotnym czynnikiem jest sp\u0142yw sk\u0142adnik\u00f3w od\u017cywczych z rolnictwa. Jest to szczeg\u00f3lnie istotne, gdy\u017c w niekt\u00f3rych krajach nadal […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2882,"parent":3222,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3231","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3231"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9433,"href":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3231\/revisions\/9433"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3222"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/visionary-project.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}